Phenakistiscope
jfraire·phenakistiscope·kicad/zoetrope_attiny.kicad_pcb
About the Phenakistiscope PCB
Phenakistiscope is an open source AVR/Arduino PCB design by jfraire, published on GitHub under the CC0-1.0 license. It is a 2-layer board measuring 35.6 × 26.7 mm, with 10 components from 8 distinct parts.
Its main chip is the ATTINY85-20PU, from the AVR/Arduino family. Other key parts include the LM7805_TO220. By type, the board carries 4 connectors, 3 capacitors, 2 ICs and 1 resistor.
From the project
An ATtiny85 circuit to build a phénakistiscope
A phénakistiscope is a toy invented in the XIX century, and it is one of the first devices to display animations.
It is usually a disk with the animation frames painted in one face, at regular intervals. It has cut-outs, also spaced regularly. The user would see the disk reflected on a mirror, through the slits. When the disk is spun, the animation comes to life!

Main components on the Phenakistiscope
Phenakistiscope bill of materials (BOM)
10 components, 8 distinct parts.
| Qty | Part | Footprint | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | LM7805_TO220 | TO-220-3_Vertical | U1 |
| 1 | ATTINY85-20PU | DIP-8_W7.62mm | U2 |
| 2 | Screw_Terminal_01x02 | TerminalBlock_TE_282834-2_1x02_P2.54mm_Horizontal | J1, J4 |
| 1 | Conn_01x03_Male | PinHeader_1x03_P2.54mm_Vertical | J2 |
| 1 | Screw_Terminal_01x06 | TerminalBlock_TE_282834-6_1x06_P2.54mm_Horizontal | J3 |
| 1 | 0.33 μF | C_Disc_D5.0mm_W2.5mm_P5.00mm | C1 |
| 2 | 0.1 μF | C_Disc_D5.0mm_W2.5mm_P5.00mm | C2, C3 |
| 1 | 220 Ω | R_Axial_DIN0204_L3.6mm_D1.6mm_P5.08mm_Horizontal | R1 |
Phenakistiscope design files
The KiCad project lives in the jfraire/phenakistiscope repository on GitHub; these links point at the commit this page was built from.
Phenakistiscope: common questions
What microcontroller does the Phenakistiscope use?
The Phenakistiscope is built around the ATTINY85-20PU, from the AVR/Arduino family.
How big is the Phenakistiscope PCB?
The Phenakistiscope measures 35.6 × 26.7 mm, has 2 copper layers and is 1.6 mm thick.
How many components are on the Phenakistiscope?
10 components, from 8 distinct parts. The full bill of materials is listed on this page.
Where can I download the Phenakistiscope design files?
From the jfraire/phenakistiscope repository on GitHub, which has the KiCad layout; the links under Design files point to each one.
Can I use the Phenakistiscope design in my own project?
Yes, under the terms of its CC0-1.0 license, which jfraire chose for the repository.
Can I test firmware for the Phenakistiscope without the hardware?
Yes. HardLabs builds a simulation of the board from its netlist and BOM, so you can run and debug AVR/Arduino firmware against it before you order a PCB.
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