Electronic load
ondras12345·electronic-load·electronic-load-controller/electronic-load-controller.kicad_pcb
About the Electronic load PCB
Electronic load is an open source AVR/Arduino PCB design by ondras12345, published on GitHub under the MIT license. It is a 2-layer board measuring 48.3 × 50.8 mm, with 60 components from 29 distinct parts.
Its main chip is the ATmega8-16P, from the AVR/Arduino family. Other key parts include the H11L1 and LM7805_TO220. By type, the board carries 20 resistors, 17 capacitors, 7 connectors, 4 ICs, 4 diodes and 3 transistors.
It belongs with the displays & leds designs in this gallery.
From the project
Digital control for XHDZ-FZ-2g electronic load
This project is based on an analog electronic load PCB from Aliexpress: XHDZ-FZ-2g. Originally, I just put it in a box and used it as-is with a 10-turn potentiometer. However, then the pot failed, and I decided to upgrade it with digital control. The control loop is still analog utilising the original circuitry, but the reference signal is generated by a microcontroller instead of the potentiometer.

Main components on the Electronic load
Electronic load bill of materials (BOM)
60 components, 29 distinct parts.
| Qty | Part | Footprint | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | H11L1 | DIP-6_W7.62mm_LongPads | U1, U2 |
| 1 | ATmega8-16P | DIP-28_W7.62mm | U3 |
| 1 | LM7805_TO220 | TO-220-3_Vertical | U4 |
| 1 | BSS84 | SOT-23 | Q1 |
| 1 | BSS138 | SOT-23 | Q2 |
| 1 | BCP56 | SOT-223-3_TabPin2 | Q3 |
| 1 | 16M-49S-SR | Crystal_HC49-U_Vertical | Y1 |
| 2 | Conn_01x04 | Molex_KK-254_AE-6410-04A_1x04_P2.54mm_Vertical | J1, J5 |
| 1 | Conn_01x02 | Molex_KK-254_AE-6410-02A_1x02_P2.54mm_Vertical | J2 |
| 1 | Conn_01x05 | Molex_KK-254_AE-6410-05A_1x05_P2.54mm_Vertical | J3 |
| 3 | Conn_01x03 | Molex_KK-254_AE-6410-03A_1x03_P2.54mm_Vertical | J4, J7, J8 |
| 2 | SolderJumper_2_Bridged | R_1206_3216Metric_Pad1.30x1.75mm_HandSolder | JP1, JP2 |
| 1 | SW_Push | SW_PUSH_6mm_H4.3mm | SW1 |
| 1 | Thermistor_NTC | Molex_KK-254_AE-6410-02A_1x02_P2.54mm_Vertical | TH1 |
| 2 | ESD5Z5V0 | D_SOD-523 | D1, D6 |
| 1 | BAV99 | SOT-23 | D3 |
| 1 | 1N4007 | D_SMA_Handsoldering | D5 |
| 7 | 100n | C_1206_3216Metric_Pad1.33x1.80mm_HandSolder | C1, C2, C3, C6, C14, C15, C17 |
| 2 | 22p | C_1206_3216Metric_Pad1.33x1.80mm_HandSolder | C4, C5 |
| 1 | 1u / 25V | C_1206_3216Metric_Pad1.33x1.80mm_HandSolder | C7 |
Show 9 more
| Qty | Part | Footprint | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | 10n | C_1206_3216Metric_Pad1.33x1.80mm_HandSolder | C8, C9, C10, C11, C12 |
| 1 | 330n | C_1206_3216Metric_Pad1.33x1.80mm_HandSolder | C13 |
| 1 | 10uF | C_1206_3216Metric_Pad1.33x1.80mm_HandSolder | C16 |
| 4 | 1k | R_1206_3216Metric_Pad1.30x1.75mm_HandSolder | R1, R2, R5, R8 |
| 2 | 330 | R_1206_3216Metric_Pad1.30x1.75mm_HandSolder | R3, R21 |
| 11 | 10k | R_1206_3216Metric_Pad1.30x1.75mm_HandSolder | R4, R6, R7, R10, R11, R13, R14, R15 +3 |
| 1 | 330k | R_1206_3216Metric_Pad1.30x1.75mm_HandSolder | R12 |
| 1 | 22k | R_1206_3216Metric_Pad1.30x1.75mm_HandSolder | R16 |
| 1 | 100 | R_1206_3216Metric_Pad1.30x1.75mm_HandSolder | R17 |
Electronic load design files
The KiCad project lives in the ondras12345/electronic-load repository on GitHub; these links point at the commit this page was built from.
Electronic load: common questions
What microcontroller does the Electronic load use?
The Electronic load is built around the ATmega8-16P, from the AVR/Arduino family.
How big is the Electronic load PCB?
The Electronic load measures 48.3 × 50.8 mm, has 2 copper layers and is 1.6 mm thick.
How many components are on the Electronic load?
60 components, from 29 distinct parts. The full bill of materials is listed on this page.
Where can I download the Electronic load design files?
From the ondras12345/electronic-load repository on GitHub, which has the KiCad layout and the schematic; the links under Design files point to each one.
Can I use the Electronic load design in my own project?
Yes, under the terms of its MIT license, which ondras12345 chose for the repository.
Can I test firmware for the Electronic load without the hardware?
Yes. HardLabs builds a simulation of the board from its netlist and BOM, so you can run and debug AVR/Arduino firmware against it before you order a PCB.
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