UsbSound
SteveSyfuhs·UsbSound
About the UsbSound PCB
UsbSound is an open source STM32 PCB design by SteveSyfuhs, published on GitHub under the MIT license. It is a 4-layer board measuring 121.6 × 79.8 mm, with 91 components from 43 distinct parts.
Its main chip is the STM32F405RGT6, from the STM32 family. Other key parts include the XRP7659, ICL7660, USBLC6-2SC6, NE5534 and PCM1795DB. By type, the board carries 45 capacitors, 20 resistors, 9 ICs, 5 connectors, 4 diodes and 4 inductors.
It belongs with the audio designs in this gallery.
From the project
A custom-made USB sound card for Balanced Audio
My current USB DAC isn't great and instead of just buying a new one I thought I'd try and waste some serious engineering hours learning how to build one instead.
My existing DAC uses the PCM2705 chip to handle both the USB and DAC side of things. It's fine, I guess, but it has some annoying quirks.
First, you have to bolt on an additional chip to do silly things like control the USB descriptors. Absent that you're left with this annoying string with two trailing spaces (probably nulls?). Clearly not the end of the world, but I might as well aim for perfect.

Main components on the UsbSound
UsbSound bill of materials (BOM)
91 components, 43 distinct parts.
| Qty | Part | Footprint | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | XRP7659 | TSOP-6_1.65x3.05mm_P0.95mm | U1 |
| 1 | ICL7660 | SOIC-8-1EP_3.9x4.9mm_P1.27mm_EP2.29x3mm | U2 |
| 1 | USBLC6-2SC6 | SOT-23-6 | U3 |
| 4 | NE5534 | SOIC-8-1EP_3.9x4.9mm_P1.27mm_EP2.29x3mm | U4, U7, U8, U9 |
| 1 | PCM1795DB | SOP65P780X200-28N | U5 |
| 1 | STM32F405RGT6 | LQFP-64_10x10mm_P0.5mm | U6 |
| 1 | 16MHz | Crystal_SMD_3225-4Pin_3.2x2.5mm | Y1 |
| 1 | 36.864MHz | Crystal_SMD_3225-4Pin_3.2x2.5mm | Y2 |
| 2 | SWD | PinHeader_2x05_P1.27mm_Vertical_SMD | J1, J5 |
| 1 | USB_B | USB_B_Lumberg_2411_02_Horizontal | J2 |
| 1 | XLR_L | Jack_XLR_Neutrik_NC3MAH_Horizontal | J3 |
| 1 | XLR_R | Jack_XLR_Neutrik_NC3MAH_Horizontal | J4 |
| 1 | 250mA | Fuse_1206_3216Metric | F1 |
| 1 | BOOT_SELECT | SW_SPDT_PCM12 | SW1 |
| 2 | B5819W | D_SOD-123 | D1, D2 |
| 2 | Red | LED_1206_3216Metric | D3, D4 |
| 1 | 600 @ 600MHz | L_0805_2012Metric | FB1 |
| 1 | 10u | L_1206_3216Metric | L1 |
| 1 | 39n | L_0402_1005Metric | L2 |
| 1 | 39n | L_1206_3216Metric | L3 |
Show 23 more
| Qty | Part | Footprint | Refs |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | 10u | C_1206_3216Metric | C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C32, C34 +2 |
| 4 | 2700pF | C_1206_3216Metric | C7, C23, C33, C42 |
| 2 | 1u | C_1206_3216Metric | C8, C16 |
| 2 | 10n | C_1206_3216Metric | C9, C17 |
| 8 | 0u1 | C_1206_3216Metric | C10, C20, C24, C30, C39, C41, C43, C45 |
| 1 | 4u7 | C_1206_3216Metric | C11 |
| 4 | 100n | C_1206_3216Metric | C12, C13, C14, C15 |
| 1 | 47u | C_1206_3216Metric | C18 |
| 4 | 22pF | C_1206_3216Metric | C19, C27, C40, C44 |
| 2 | 2u2 | C_1206_3216Metric | C21, C22 |
| 4 | 12p | C_1206_3216Metric | C25, C26, C28, C29 |
| 3 | 0.1u | C_1206_3216Metric | C31, C35, C37 |
| 1 | 47k | R_1206_3216Metric | R1 |
| 1 | 15k | R_1206_3216Metric | R2 |
| 1 | 270 | R_1206_3216Metric | R3 |
| 1 | 100k | R_1206_3216Metric | R4 |
| 1 | 68k | R_1206_3216Metric | R5 |
| 4 | 820 | R_1206_3216Metric | R6, R13, R16, R19 |
| 2 | 2k2 | R_1206_3216Metric | R7, R20 |
| 2 | 10k | R_1206_3216Metric | R8, R12 |
| 3 | 27 | R_1206_3216Metric | R9, R10, R11 |
| 2 | 0 | R_1206_3216Metric | R14, R15 |
| 2 | 4k7 | R_1206_3216Metric | R17, R18 |
UsbSound design files
The KiCad project lives in the SteveSyfuhs/UsbSound repository on GitHub; these links point at the commit this page was built from.
- LayoutUsbSound.kicad_pcb
- SchematicUsbSound.kicad_sch
UsbSound: common questions
What microcontroller does the UsbSound use?
The UsbSound is built around the STM32F405RGT6, from the STM32 family.
How big is the UsbSound PCB?
The UsbSound measures 121.6 × 79.8 mm, has 4 copper layers and is 4.69 mm thick.
How many components are on the UsbSound?
91 components, from 43 distinct parts. The full bill of materials is listed on this page.
Where can I download the UsbSound design files?
From the SteveSyfuhs/UsbSound repository on GitHub, which has the KiCad layout and the schematic; the links under Design files point to each one.
Can I use the UsbSound design in my own project?
Yes, under the terms of its MIT license, which SteveSyfuhs chose for the repository.
Can I test firmware for the UsbSound without the hardware?
Yes. HardLabs builds a simulation of the board from its netlist and BOM, so you can run and debug STM32 firmware against it before you order a PCB.
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